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Special Feature: Original Article

Development and Application of Evaluation System for Disaster Prevention Ability of Urban Parks

도시공원 방재기능 평가체계 개발 및 적용

Zhirui Huang1
,
Ai Ran Lee2*
황 지루이1
,
이 애란2*
1Master Student, Department of Environmental Landscape Architecture, Cheongju University, Cheongju 28503, Korea
2Professor, Department of Environmental Landscape Architecture, Cheongju University, Cheongju 28503, Korea
1청주대학교 환경조경학과 석사과정
2청주대학교 환경조경학과 교수
* Corresponding Author
30 September 2020. pp. 199-207
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Abstract

Against the backdrop of frequent weather disasters such as floods, droughts, and heat waves worldwide, urban parks should provide functions for the safety of urban residents as well as rest, culture, and ecological functions. In this study, a classification system for urban disaster prevention parks is proposed for the safety of the urbanites with the aim of securing a complex function in a green space in response to climate changes in the city. Analytical indicators were extracted through literature research, and the classification system was verified through on-site surveys of the target sites and interviews with those involved. The large class for evaluation was divided into three types: location, spatial composition, and disaster prevention complex facilities of urban parks; the direction of improvement was proposed for problems identified through empirical analysis.

Keywords
Climate change
Disaster prevention
Green infrastructure
Park function
Safety

전 세계적으로 홍수, 가뭄, 열파 등 기상재해가 빈발하는 환경에서 도시공원은 휴식, 문화, 생태적 기능뿐만 아니라 도시민의 안전을 위한 기능도 제공해야 한다. 본 연구는 도시 내 기후변화에 대응하는 녹색 공간인 생활권 공원에 복합기능을 확보하는 목적으로 도시인의 안전을 위한 도시방재공원의 분류체계를 제안하였다. 문헌 조사를 통해 분석지표를 추출하고, 대상지 현장조사 및 관련자 인터뷰를 통해 분류체계를 검증하였다. 평가를 위한 대분류는 도시공원의 입지, 공간구성, 방재복합시설 3가지로 구분하고, 실증 분석을 통하여 도출된 문제점에 대한 개선방향을 제안하였다.

키워드
기후변화
방재
그린 인프라
공원 기능
안전
References
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Information
  • Publisher :Korean Society of Ecology and Infrastructure Engineering
  • Publisher(Ko) :응용생태공학회
  • Journal Title :Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
  • Journal Title(Ko) :응용생태공학회 논문집
  • Volume : 7
  • No :3
  • Pages :199-207
  • Received Date : 2020-09-08
  • Revised Date : 2020-09-12
  • Accepted Date : 2020-09-13
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.17820/eri.2020.7.3.199
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